LEN ROOPE (BRITISH, 1917-2005), RANNERDALE KNOTTS, CUMBERLAND; OLD COCKERMOUTH
Realised: $180
F** D** MAY (19TH CENTURY) , VIEW NEAR MONKLANDS - MONTREAL IN DISTANCE
Realised: $108
OWEN STAPLES (CANADIAN, 1866-1949), ANCHORED SAILING VESSEL
Realised: $120
THOMAS WESLEY McLEAN (CANADIAN, 1881-1951) , PENINSULA LAKE, MADAWASKA COUNTRY
Realised: $390
THOMAS WESLEY McLEAN (CANADIAN, 1881-1951) , RETURNING HOME
Realised: $132
MICHAELA FEYER (CANADIAN, 1930-) , HOME SWEET HOME
Realised: $144
MICHAELA FEYER (CANADIAN, 1930-) , TOM, DICK & HARRY
Realised: $144
MICHAELA FEYER (CANADIAN, 1930-) , LAUGH CLOWN LAUGH
Realised: $120
PAULINE HOLANCIN (KULHA) (CANADIAN, 1933-) , MAZINAW LAKE
Realised: $330
PAULINE HOLANCIN (KULHA) (CANADIAN, 1933-) , OTTAWA RIVER
Realised: $288
DOUGLAS FERGUSON ELLIOTT (CANADIAN, 1916-2012) , THE SAP SHACK - ONTARIO
Realised: $420
GEORGE Y. BOKA (CANADIAN, 1939-) , APPROACHING STORM ON HAYMAKERS
Realised: $300
HANS ALBERT HOCHBAUM (CANADIAN, 1911-1988) , COUNTING PINTAILS, DELTA MARSH
Realised: $480
GLEN LOATES (CANADIAN, 1945-) , CANADA GEESE (WITH GOSLINGS)
Realised: $1,320
JAMES FENWICK LANSDOWNE (CANADIAN, 1937-2008) , TRUMPETER SWANS
Realised: $132
ANNE MEREDITH BARRY (CANADIAN, 1932-2003) , WINDOW WEST #3 (TWILIGHT)
Realised: $240
ANNE MEREDITH BARRY (CANADIAN, 1932-2003) , WINDOW WEST #4 (ROAD)
Realised: $330
OTIS TAMASAUSKAS (GERMAN-CANADIAN, 1947-), RARBA PAPA GETS DRESSED UP
Realised: $450
ALFRED JOSEPH CASSON (CANADIAN, 1898-1992) , DELPHINIUMS & DAISIES; FLOWERS IN A RED BOWL
Realised: $192
VANCE F. HULL (CANADIAN, 1944-) , COUNTRY HOMESTEAD
Realised: $240
F. CARON (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , BEARDED MAN
Realised: $96
JEAN PAUL PEPIN (CANADIAN, 1894-1983), QUEBEC HOMESTEAD STUDIES
Realised: $60
RAYMOND R. PICARD (CANADIAN, 1925-2009) , UN RUISSEAU A MES PIEDS
Realised: $240
ROBERT GALLI (CANADIAN, 1939-) & CLAUDE BLEAU (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY), SOIREE D’ETE (EVENING SUMMER); WINTER SCENE
Realised: $132
SIDNEY CHARLES MOONEY (CANADIAN, 1927-1992) , VARIOUS TITLES
Realised: $570
ANDRE CHARLES BIELER (CANADIAN, 1896-1989) , ANDRE BIELER - AN ARTIST’S LIFE AND TIMES (FRANCES K. SMITH)
Realised: $192
ROLAND DE LAFORCADE (FRENCH, 1925-) , OU-DOUZE-ZOSE
Realised: $96
LAWRENCE JAMES “LORNE”JEWITT (CANADIAN, 1921-2017) , MINKEY LAKE, WEST END OF ALGONQUIN; MUSKOKA BARN, WEST OF BRACEBRIDGE; SNOW WATERCOLOUR
Realised: $84
ANDREW HEMINGWAY (BRITISH, 1955-), SNOWDROPS
Realised: $720
HELY AUGUSTUS MORTON SMITH (BRITISH, 1862-1941), A BIT OF COLOUR - VENICE
Realised: $84
HELY AUGUSTUS MORTON SMITH (BRITISH, 1862-1941), DOCKED CARGO SHIPS
Realised: $144
GYRTH RUSSELL (CANADIAN, 1892-1970) , UNTITLED (LANDSCAPE)
Realised: $720
HENRY BENSON (AMERICAN, 1930-1998), UNTITLED (BUYING FLOWERS)
Realised: $510
SYDNEY BERNE (CANADIAN, 1921-2013) , BAIE ST. PAUL
Realised: $480
WILF FRANK GRIFFITHS (CANADIAN, 1917-2000) , LAKE IN MUSKOKA
Realised: $330
ALFRED WILLIAM CAMPBELL (CANADIAN, 1875-?) , UNTITLED (OFF TO TOWN)
Realised: $330
LORRAINE B. HOVEY (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , SIGNS OF SPRING
Realised: $108
ROLLAND PARRET (CANADIAN, 1935-2006) , UNTITLED (ABSTRACT)
Realised: $360
JOSEPH DANDE (HUNGARIAN, 1911-?) , WINTER CREEK STUDY
Realised: $330
UNSIGNED (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , UNTITLED (EROTIC FLOWER)
Realised: $660
MARMADUKE MATTHEWS (CANADIAN, 1837-1913), UNDER THE TREES, WYCHWOOD PARK
Realised: $132
THOMAS MOWER MARTIN (CANADIAN, 1838-1934), VILLAGE VIEW FROM CREEK
Realised: $120
WILLIAM ST. THOMAS SMITH (CANADIAN, 1862-1947), POUNDING SURF WITH GULLS
Realised: $420
THOMAS KEITH ROBERTS (CANADIAN, 1909-1998), CHETICAMP HARBOUR, CAPE BRETON I.
Realised: $1,320
PETER CLAPHAM SHEPPARD (CANADIAN, 1882-1965) , SUMMER’S DAY
Realised: $1,200
THOMAS KEITH ROBERTS (CANADIAN, 1909-1998) , UNTITLED (WINTER SCENE)
Realised: $450
RONALD YORK WILSON (CANADIAN, 1907-1984) , UNTITLED (FIELD PICKERS)
Realised: $570
AUDREY GARWOOD (CANADIAN, 1927-2004) , SPRING ON THE NORTH SHORE
Realised: $1,320
SYDNEY BERNE (CANADIAN, 1921-2012) , UNTITLED (HOMESTEAD BY WINDING RIVER - WINTER)
Realised: $360
JOHN CARL HEYWOOD (CANADIAN, 1941-) , JAPAN FLOWERS WITH CLOTH
Realised: $84
TED COLYER (CANADIAN, 1947-) , SOUTH SHORE
Realised: $84
EDWARD JOHN (TED) BARTRAM (CANADIAN, 1938-) , ROCK FRACTURE - PRECAMBRIAN SHIELD SERIES
Realised: $450
EDWARD JOHN (TED) BARTRAM (CANADIAN, 1938-) , BENEATH THE SURFACE #2
Realised: $600
EDWARD JOHN (TED) BARTRAM (CANADIAN, 1938-) , EVENING, NOVA SCOTIA
Realised: $660
GORDON RAYNER (CANADIAN, 1935-2010) , UNTITLED 41
Realised: $660
WILLIAM PEREHUDOFF (CANADIAN, 1919-2013) , M60 - 85
Realised: $1,080
RITA LETENDRE (CANADIAN, 1928-) , SOUS LE SIGNE DE L’AMOUR VERT
Realised: $390
JEAN PAUL LEMIEUX (CANADIAN, 1904-1990) , LE RETOUR DE VOTATION
Realised: $1,320
CHRISTOPHER PRATT (CANADIAN, 1935-) , NEW BOAT
Realised: $1,800
CHRISTOPHER PRATT (CANADIAN, 1935-) , SHOP ON AN ISLAND
Realised: $1,440
JEAN-PAUL RIOPELLE (CANADIAN, 1923-2002) , FEUILLES VI, 1967
Realised: $2,160
JEAN-PAUL RIOPELLE (CANADIAN, 1923-2002) , JUTE V, 1967
Realised: $3,300
JEAN-PAUL RIOPELLE (CANADIAN, 1923-2002) , AFFICHE AVANT LA LETTRE, 1967
Realised: $450
KAREL APPEL (DUTCH, 1921-2006) , PERSONNAGE
Realised: $1,020
ENDRE SZASZ (HUNGARIAN-CANADIAN, 1926-2003) , MOTHER’S CONCERNS
Realised: $1,800
SERGE DEHERIAN (CANADIAN, 1955-) , STILL LIFE
Realised: $600
SERGE DEHERIAN (CANADIAN, 1955-) , FEMALE
Realised: $660
MILA SMYKOVSKA (RUSSIAN-CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , UNTITLED (FIELD OF FLOWERS)
Realised: $420
HENRY WANTON JONES (CANADIAN, 1925-), STILL LIFE
Realised: $540
LITTORIO DEL SIGNORE (CANADIAN, 1938-) , FIN DU JOUR
Realised: $330
WILLIAM SHOWELL (CANADIAN, 1903-1985), GARDEN OF THE SULPICIANS
Realised: $180
JOHN JOY (CANADIAN, 1925-2012), ALGONQUIN PARK - APRIL 16/60
Realised: $204
JOHN CORFE (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) & (20TH C. CANADIAN) , ROCKY SHORELINE AT DUSK; FALL STUDY
Realised: $420
GERTRUDE DES CLAYES (CANADIAN, 1879-1949) , FROM A BRIDGE NEAR ETAPLES, FRANCE
Realised: $216
*** ROLLINS (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , STILL LIFE STUDIES (APPLES & PUMPKINS) (APPLES, PEARS, GRAPES)
Realised: $84
EVA GORDON (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , STILL LIFE STUDIES - FRUIT & VEGETABLES
Realised: $120
EMILY LOUISE ORR ELLIOTT (CANADIAN, 1867-1952) , BOATS AT REST
Realised: $144
MICHEAL HITCHCOX (CANADIAN, 1959-) , OLD BRONTE
Realised: $132
THOMAS EDWARD FRANCIS (BRITISH, 1873-1961) , MARKET DAY
Realised: $84
HENRY JOHN KINNAIRD (BRITISH, FL. 1880-1920) , FIGURE AND CATTLE ALONG RIVERBANK
Realised: $168
VLADIMIR HORIK (UKRANIAN-CANADIAN, 1939-), DANS LE PARC LAURENTIDE
Realised: $420
PERCY FRANKLIN WOODCOCK (CANADIAN, 1855-1936) , LATE AFTERNOON
Realised: $570
PERCY FRANKLIN WOODCOCK (CANADIAN, 1855-1936), CANADIAN LANDSCAPE
Realised: $1,140
JEAN PAUL LEMIEUX (CANADIAN, 1904-1990) , FROM THE SERIES “ LA PETITE POULE D’EAU”
Realised: $840
ALLEN SAPP (INDIGENOUS, 1929-2015) , UNTITLED (YOUNG BOY WITH SLED AND DOG)
Realised: $1,020
ALLEN SAPP (INDIGENOUS, 1929-2015) , UNTITLED (THE TREE CLIMBER)
Realised: $960
NORVAL MORRISSEAU (INDIGENOUS, 1931-2007) , SHAMAN ASTRAL GUIDE I AND SHAMAN ASTRAL GUIDE II
Realised: $1,560
JOHN LAFORD (INDIGENOUS, 1954-) , HOT DAY IN JULY; UNTITLED
Realised: $72
GARFIELD THOMAS (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY) , ELDER WITH TURTLE RATTLE OVER FIRE
Realised: $96
KELLY JONATHAN (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY) , THE POWER TO HEAL
Realised: $84
CLEVELAND SANDY (INDIGENOUS, ? - 2015) , BROKEN NOSE/HAND
Realised: $168
GREG LONGBOAT (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY) , LEGEND OF THE BIG DIPPER
Realised: $168
THOMAS DEER (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY) , MIGRATION OF THE CLANS
Realised: $156
STEVEN LONEY (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY , SOAKING THE SUN
Realised: $132
JOSEPH JACOB (INDIGENOUS, 1934-), EMPTY TURTLE SHELL/TOOTH NECKLACE
Realised: $120
NTN (20TH CENTURY) , HUMPBACK WHALE
Realised: $144
20TH CENTURY INDIGENOUS , POLAR BEAR SNACKING ON SEAL
Realised: $60
MARIA EATON (HAMPSHIRE) (BRITISH, 1860-1940) , A SUSSEX COTTAGE INTERIOR
Realised: $84
D** ALAIN (20TH CENTURY) , MOTHER AND CHILD AT PLAY
Realised: $120
*** DENIS (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY), NAVIGATING SPRING WATERS
Realised: $48
EJNAR THORNVIG (DANISH, 20TH CENTURY) , COASTAL VIEW WITH DISTANT BOAT AND GULLS
Realised: $60
EJNAR THORNVIG (DANISH, 20TH CENTURY) & HALFRED TYGESEN (DANISH, 1890-1951) , POUNDING SURF WITH GULLS; SUMMER COTTAGE
Realised: $108
** LEITGEB (GERMAN, 20TH CENTURY), UNTITLED (EVENING STUDY)
Realised: $72
CLAIRE SHUTTLEWORTH (AMERICAN, 1868-1939) , VIEW OF CITY FROM THE BAY
Realised: $450
GREGORY HOLLYER (BRITISH, 1871-1965) & (19TH/20TH CENTURY DUTCH) , SHEEP WITH LAMB; FIGURE AND CATTLE BY RIVER
Realised: $360
20TH CENTURY CANADIAN , LAKE STUDY - EVENING APPROACHING
Realised: $720
RICHARD THOMAS DAVIS (CANADIAN, 1947-) , OUTCROP
Realised: $120
RICHARD THOMAS DAVIS (CANADIAN, 1947-) , THE SHELTER
Realised: $180
STEPHEN SCOTT PATTERSON (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , BADLANDS
Realised: $192
STEPHEN SCOTT PATTERSON (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , SPRING OZIERS; WINTER OZIERS
Realised: $144
*** STERBACK (20TH CENTURY) , SEATED NUDE IN DEEP THOUGHT
Realised: $570
HARRY BRITTON (CANADIAN, 1878-1958) , PORTRAIT OF A MASON
Realised: $390
JOHN WYCLIFFE LOWES FORSTER (CANADIAN, 1850-1938) , PORTRAIT OF AN ELDERLY WOMAN
Realised: $450
AVRUM ROSENTHAL (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , PORTRAIT OF SIR WILFRED LAURIER (1841-1919)
Realised: $510
SERGE DEHERIAN (CANADIAN, 1955-) , STILL LIFE
Realised: $570
DAVID CLAYTON DRUM (CANADIAN, 1944-) , EVENING WATER GARDEN REFLECTIONS
Realised: $204
ALICE DES CLAYES (CANADIAN, 1890-1968) , AUGUST AFTERNOON, DARTMOOR
Realised: $240
NICHOLAS HORNYANSKY (CANADIAN, 1896-1965) , HEROES ‘GATE’, UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
Realised: $168
NICHOLAS HORNYANSKY (CANADIAN, 1896-1965) , MEMORIAL TOWER FROM ST. GEORGE
Realised: $180
NICHOLAS HORNYANSKY (CANADIAN, 1896-1965) , ST. JOHN’S CHURCH, YORK MILLS
Realised: $120
NICHOLAS HORNYANSKY (CANADIAN, 1896-1965) , SHARON TEMPLE
Realised: $96
UNKNOWN , ELIZABETH ANNIE MCGILLIVRAY KNOWLES (CANADIAN, 1866-1928)
Realised: $168
GEORGE BAXTER (BRITISH, 1804-1867) & LE BLOND (BRITISH, 19TH CENTURY) , VARIOUS STUDIES
Realised: $96
LETIZIA SERGIO (ITALIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , STILL LIFE STUDY (FRUIT, BOOK, JUG)
Realised: $60
KEITH WILLIS (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY) , WALRUS ON ROCK
Realised: $120
UNIDENTIFIED (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY) , OWL
Realised: $60
GEORGE NALATOK NOAH (INDIGENOUS, [COAL HARBOUR]1968-) , DRUM DANCER
Realised: $96
JOHNNY POOTOOGOOK (INDIGENOUS, [CAPE DORSET] 1970-) , INUKSHUK
Realised: $168
SIN’ HAS (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY) , TALL TREE
Realised: $156
ROBERT PAANANEN (FINNISH-CANADIAN, 1934-) , READY TO MOVE IN
Realised: $240
ROBERT PAANANEN (FINNISH-CANADIAN, 1934-) , DOGS ARE TANGLED UP
Realised: $204
RICHARD THOMAS DAVIS (CANADIAN, 1947-), OUTCROP
Realised: $120
RICHARD THOMAS DAVIS (CANADIAN, 1947-) , THE SHELTER
Realised: $120
THOMAS MOWER MARTIN (CANADIAN, 1838-1934) , QUIET SEPTEMBER
Realised: $108
J.A. HENDERSON TALBET (SCOTTISH, BORN CIRC. 1865-1938), SHEPHERD LEADING FLOCK IN THE SCOTTISH HIGHLANDS
Realised: $450
(FOLLOWER OF) BERNARD DE HOOG (DUTCH, 1867-1943), OLD WOMAN KNITTING IN AN INTERIOR
Realised: $360
V*** LUBRANO (ITALIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , MOONLIT - BAY OF NAPLES
Realised: $156
WINICJUSZ WOLSKI (POLISH-CANADIAN, 1940-) , DAYS END - ROCKY MOUNTAIN FOOTHILLS
Realised: $96
GORDON OWEN LANG (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , LAKE KASHAGAWIGAMOG, HALIBURTON
Realised: $108
MARAGUILA MAINGUY (CANADIAN, 1887-?) , “HOMAGE A CEZANNE” FOREST INTERIOR
Realised: $60
RONALD (RON) WILLIAM BOLT (CANADIAN, , ARCTIC SUITE #2
Realised: $108
NICHOLAS HORNYANSKY (CANADIAN, 1896-1965), OSGOODE HALL LOOKING EAST
Realised: $144
ANN WALLIN (CANADIAN, ? - 2016) , CONCENTRATION; PREFORMANCE (FROM THE BALLET SERIES)
Realised: $84
ANN WALLIN (CANADIAN, ? - 2016) , POPPIES
Realised: $276
JEAN TOWNSEND-FIELD (CANADIAN, 1921-2006) , RECLINING FIGURE
Realised: $36
UNIDENTIFIED (INDIGENOUS, 20TH CENTURY), MOTHER WITH CHILDREN AND FISH
Realised: $144
JAMASIE TEEVEE (INDIGENOUS, 1910-1985) , BIRDS FRIGHTEND BY BEAR
Realised: $192
W. RAYSON (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , UNTITLED (NOVEMBER GALES)
Realised: $84
YUDON STANTON (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , SPRING THAW
Realised: $156
EDWARD BARANOSKY (CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , MOONLIT ATLANTIC BREAKERS
Realised: $60
CATHY SENITT-HARBISON (CANADIAN, 1945-) , UNTITLED (2); VVSS IN BL
Realised: $144
CATHY SENITT-HARIBSON (CANADIAN, 1945-), NIPATTHI
Realised: $2,280
ANDREW TILL (CANADIAN, 1940-), UNTITLED (ABSTRACT)
Realised: $96
ANDREW TILL (CANADIAN, 1940-), G B
Realised: $168
ANDREW TILL (CANADIAN, 1940-), ON THE OTHER ISLANDS
Realised: $660
WILLIAM JOHN BERTRAM NEWCOMBE (CANADIAN, 1907-1969), RED RIOT
Realised: $180
William Ronald, R.C.A, SUMMER HOLIDAYS
Realised: $240
JOANNE [BOWLES] PAGE (CANADIAN, 1944-2015) , MY BACKYARD
Realised: $108
RONALD YORK WILSON (CANADIAN, 1907-1984) CHARCOAL SKETCH; SIGNED LOWER RIGHT; TITLED TO ARTIST AND GALLERY LABEL VERSO , FRENCH GIRL
Realised: $72
MICHAEL FRENCH (CANADIAN, 1951-) , FARM VIEWS (TWO TITLED FROM THE SOUTH & GRANARY & DRIVESHED)
Realised: $96
FERNAND LABELLE (CANADIAN, 1934-2012) , UNTITLED (WINTER LANDSCAPE)
Realised: $132
FERNAND LABELLE (CANADIAN, 1934-2012) , LAURENTIAN HILLSIDE
Realised: $180
FERNAND LABELLE (CANADIAN, 1934-2012) , LAURENTIDES
Realised: $228
FERNAND LABELLE (CANADIAN, 1934-2012) , UNTITLED (LAURENTIAN WINTER)
Realised: $192
GRAHAM NOBLE NORWELL (CANADIAN, 1901-1967) , UNTITLED (SPRING THAW)
Realised: $390
WILLIAM ARTHUR WINTER (CANADIAN, 1909-1996) , UNTITLED (FEEDING TIME)
Realised: $156
RALPH WALLACE BURTON (CANADIAN, 1905-1983), STE SOPHIE, QUE.
Realised: $1,320
HALL ROSS PERRIGARD (CANADIAN, 1891-1960) , MOUNT DENNIS - CANADIAN ROCKIES 1919
Realised: $600
GEORGE HORNE RUSSELL (CANADIAN, 1861-1933) , THE LIGHTHOUSE - PEGGY’S COVE
Realised: $1,020
BERTHA DES CLAYES (CANADIAN, 1877-1968) , UNTITLED (AUTUMN LAKE SCENE)
Realised: $570
GEORGE FRANKLIN ARBUCKLE (CANADIAN, 1909-2001), ROW BOATS (CIRC. 1937)
Realised: $510
PETER JAMES AITKENS (CANADIAN, 1951-) , A BLANKET COVERS THE LOAD
Realised: $660
HAROLD BARLING TOWN (CANADIAN, 1924-1990), SEA CHASE
Realised: $1,080
DORTHE ISENHARDT (DANISH-CANADIAN, 20TH CENTURY) , POPPIES; WHITE FLOWERS
Realised: $132
BEARNSLEY BEACON (BRITISH, 20TH CENTURY) , FROM ADDINGHAM MOORSIDE
Realised: $36
KATHLEEN BELL (BRITISH-IRISH, 19TH/20TH CENTURY), PIED PIPER IN THE VILLAGE (ILLUSTRATION: WINTER CHRISTMAS, 1926, NO. VII)
Realised: $192
GEORGE HERBERT BUCKINGHAM HOLLAND (BRITISH, 1901-1987) , THE MARKET SQUARE, NORTHAMPTON, ENGLAND
Realised: $72
GEORGE HERBERT BUCKINGHAM HOLLAND (BRITISH, 1901-1987) , ALL SAINT’S CHURCH, NORTHAMPTON, ENGLAND
Realised: $72
ROSS ROBERTSHAW (CANADIAN, 1919-1986) , ART’S FISH MARKET
Realised: $252
ROBERT PAANANEN (FINNISH-CANADIAN, 1934-) , ABANDONED BARN, NEAR LINDSAY, ONT.
Realised: $252
ROBERT PAANANEN (FINNISH-CANADIAN, 1934-) , OLD FARMHOUSE, NORTHERN, ONT.
Realised: $72
WILLIAM (BILL) JOHN STAPLETON (CANADIAN, 1916-2008) , ALFRED JORDAN
Realised: $60
JOHN JOY (CANADIAN, 1925-2012) , DUNDAS ST.
Realised: $720
CANADIAN ART BOOKS, LAWREN HARRIS; THE TANGLED GARDEN (J.E.H. MACDONALD); THE ART OF EMILY CARR; THE GROUP OF SEVEN
Realised: $168
Prices realised for the lots above include Buyer's Premium. Lot numbers which are omitted represent
items which were withdrawn, passed or unsold as of the publication of this list.
Not responsible for typographical errors or omissions.
