International Art Auction

November 30, 2010

LOT 234

Lot 234

Salvador Dali (1904-1989)

Salvador Dali (1904-1989)
Lot 234 Details
Salvador Dali (1904-1989), Spanish

LANDSCAPE OF SPAIN: FIGURE IN A LANDSCAPE (A DOUBLE-SIDED DRAWING)

Sanguine pen and ink and wash on thick double-sided Strathmore prepared watercolour board; the recto, signed and dated 1954 bottom center, the verso image with added black ink
30" x 40" — 76.2 x 101.6 cm.

Estimate $100,000-$150,000

Realised: $88,750
Price Includes Buyer's Premium ?

Lot Report

Additional Images
Salvador Dali (1904-1989)
  • Salvador Dali (1904-1989)
Provenance:

Carstairs Gallery, New York from whom purchased by the present owner’s father, Ontario, circa 1954-1960;
By descent to the present Private Collection, Ontario

Literature:

Robert Descharnes, “Salvador Dali The work The Man”, Harry N. Abrams, N.Y., 1989, p. 323;
Carme Ruiz, “Salvador Dali and Science”, Dali Study Centre, Newspaper “El Punt”, October 18, 2000; “Salvador Dali I Domenech. Biography”, in Fundacio Gala-Salvador Dali

Exhibited:

Carstairs Gallery, New York, in a large exhibition held, circa 1954 to 1960

Note:

In the 1950’s Dali began “corpuscular” painting, influenced by atomic theories. In 1954, the year this drawing was executed, Dali painted “Rhinocerotic Figure of Ilissos of Phidias” on which his obsession with the rhinoceros’ horn (constructed according to a perfect logarithmic spiral) was starting to manifest.

Dali moved to the United States in 1940 when the German troops entered Bordeaux. In New York, he exhibited at the Carstairs Gallery six times in: 1950; 1952; 1954; 1957; 1958 and 1960. He continued to exhibit his works in Europe during this time.

In 1954 (from March through to June), the year this drawing was executed, Dali had several important exhibitions in Rome, Venice and in Turin where he showed, among other mediums, 102 watercolours intended to illustrate Dante’s “Divine Comedy”. On the occasion of this exhibition, Dali “suddenly emerged from a ‘metaphysical bucket’, symbolizing his rebirth”.

Returning to New York, “he inaugurated a new exhibition at the Carstairs Gallery” from December 7, 1954 to January 31, 1955, to show the works painted during the course of the previous six months. Descharnes noted Dali considered 1954 “the most creative” period of his life.

Dali exhibited again at the Carstairs Gallery in a show that ran from December 4, 1956-January 5,1957 and in 1958. The present owner recalls being with her father at a “big exhibition” at the Carstairs Gallery. In the 1957 exhibition, Dali had completed 15 lithographs for “History of a Great Book - Don Quixote”, and a series of articles concerning the future for “Nugget” magazine. In the 1958 exhibition at the gallery, he published his “Anti-matter manifesto”.

This drawing was acquired from the Carstairs gallery in either the 1954 exhibition, the 1956/57 show, or the exhibitions held in 1958 or 1960.

The present owner and her father met Dali for drinks at the Drake Hotel during the exhibition and it has remained in this Private Collection, Ontario, Canada ever since.

CONDITION DETAILS

For condition information please contact the specialist.

LOT 234
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About Condition Ratings

  • 5 Stars: Excellent - No discernable damage, flaws or imperfections
  • 4 Stars: Very Good - Minor flaws or imperfections visible only under close inspection using specialised instruments or black light
  • 3 Stars: Good - Minor flaws visible upon inspection under standard lighting
  • 2 Stars: Fair - Exhibits flaws or damage that may draw the eye under standard lighting
  • 1 Star: Poor - Flaws or damage immediately apparent under standard lighting (examples: missing components, rips, broken glass, damaged surfaces, etc.)

Note: Condition ratings and condition details are the subjective opinions of our specialists and should be used as a guide only. Waddington’s uses due care when preparing condition details, however, our staff are not professional restorers or conservators. Condition details and reports are not warranties and each lot is sold “as is” in accordance with the buyer’s terms and conditions of sale. In all cases the prospective purchaser is responsible for inspecting the property themselves prior to placing a bid.